38. A high school teacher notices some students rely on praise and rewards to complete assignments. Which action is most aligned with promoting intrinsic motivation?

Answer: B

Explanation:

Phasing out rewards as students grow is most aligned with promoting intrinsic motivation.

Phasing out rewards as students grow helps foster intrinsic motivation by encouraging students to find personal satisfaction and value in their work rather than relying on external incentives.

A) Allowing students to skip assignments after earning enough points

This approach may initially seem beneficial, but it ultimately reinforces a reliance on extrinsic rewards. Students may become less engaged with the learning process itself, focusing instead on accumulating points rather than developing a genuine interest in the subject matter.

B) Phasing out rewards as students grow

This strategy encourages students to become more self-motivated and engaged in their learning. By gradually removing extrinsic rewards, students can learn to appreciate the intrinsic value of their education, which is essential for long-term motivation and engagement.

C) Creating a reward menu students can choose from

While offering a choice may increase short-term engagement, it still centers around extrinsic motivation. Students may become accustomed to seeking rewards rather than developing a love for learning, which can hinder their ability to cultivate intrinsic motivation over time.

D) Encouraging students to compete for a top performer badge

This method promotes competition and external validation, which can diminish intrinsic motivation. When students are focused on outperforming peers for recognition, they may lose sight of the personal growth and enjoyment that comes from learning itself.

Conclusion

Phasing out rewards as students grow is the most effective way to nurture intrinsic motivation, as it shifts the focus from external validation to personal satisfaction in learning. In contrast, the other options reinforce a reliance on extrinsic rewards, ultimately hindering students' ability to cultivate a genuine interest in their education.