77. According to the list of error-prone abbreviations maintained by the Institute for Safe Medication Practices ISMP q.o.d should be written out as:
Answer: D
Every other day
The abbreviation q.o.d should be written out as "every other day" to prevent medication errors. This is in accordance with the guidelines established by the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP).
A) Right eye
This option is incorrect because "q.o.d" does not relate to the eye, nor does it have any connection to the abbreviation for "right eye," which is typically "OD" in medical terminology.
B) Once a day
This option is also incorrect. The abbreviation for "once a day" is usually "qd," not "q.o.d." Thus, using "q.o.d" to mean "once a day" would lead to significant confusion and potential medication errors.
C) Four × daily
This choice is incorrect, as "q.o.d" does not stand for "four times daily." The correct abbreviation for "four times daily" is "qid." Misinterpreting "q.o.d" in this way could result in inappropriate dosing.
D) Every other day
This option is correct. "q.o.d" specifically stands for "every other day," and it is essential to write it out to ensure clarity and prevent miscommunication in medication administration.
Conclusion
The correct answer is "every other day," reflecting the standard interpretation of the abbreviation q.o.d. Options A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not accurately represent the meaning of q.o.d and could lead to serious medication errors if misused. Writing out "every other day" eliminates ambiguity, thereby enhancing patient safety.