73. An insured replaces an existing annuity with a new one and must pay a surrender charge for cancelling the existing annuity. The new policy holds no greater financial benefits to the insured than the existing contract. This is an example of

Answer: D

Explanation:

This is an example of an unnecessary replacement.

In this scenario, the insured replaces an existing annuity with a new one that offers no greater financial benefits, which characterizes the action as an unnecessary replacement.

A) nonforfeiture.

Nonforfeiture refers to the rights of policyholders to receive certain benefits or values from their policies if they decide to discontinue them. This concept does not apply here as the focus is on the replacement of the annuity rather than the benefits retained upon surrendering the existing policy.

B) a deferred annuity.

A deferred annuity is a financial product that allows for the accumulation of funds before payouts begin, typically at a later date. While the scenario involves annuities, it specifically highlights the replacement issue rather than the characteristics of a deferred annuity.

C) a substandard annuity.

A substandard annuity refers to an annuity that is issued with less favorable terms due to the health or risk profile of the policyholder. This option is not relevant to the scenario since it does not address the act of replacing a policy with no added benefits.

D) an unnecessary replacement.

This option accurately captures the essence of the situation, where the insured incurs a surrender charge for replacing an annuity that does not provide enhanced benefits. Therefore, this action is deemed unnecessary, as it does not serve the financial interests of the insured.

Conclusion

The correct answer, an unnecessary replacement, clearly illustrates the problem of replacing an existing financial product without any substantial advantage. By incurring a surrender charge and opting for a new annuity that does not offer greater benefits, the insured engages in an action that is financially imprudent, distinguishing it from the other options provided.