Question 68

Anemia may be treated with ferrous sulfate.

Ferrous sulfate is an iron supplement commonly used to treat iron-deficiency anemia, as it provides the necessary iron that the body needs to produce healthy red blood cells.

A) ferrous sulfate

Ferrous sulfate is the primary treatment for iron-deficiency anemia because it directly supplies the iron required for hemoglobin production. It is effective in replenishing iron stores in the body, thus improving the symptoms associated with anemia.

B) magnesium sulfate

Magnesium sulfate is not used to treat anemia. Instead, it is typically used to manage conditions such as magnesium deficiency, seizures in eclampsia, or as a laxative. It does not provide the necessary iron for addressing anemia.

C) zinc sulfate

Zinc sulfate is not a treatment for anemia. While zinc is an essential mineral important for various bodily functions, it does not play a direct role in the treatment of anemia. It is more commonly associated with immune function and enzyme activity.

D) selenium sulfide

Selenium sulfide is primarily used as an antifungal treatment, particularly for conditions like dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis. It does not contribute to the treatment of anemia and does not provide iron or address red blood cell production.

Conclusion

Ferrous sulfate is definitively the correct answer as it directly addresses the root cause of iron-deficiency anemia by supplying the necessary iron. The other options—magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, and selenium sulfide—do not provide any benefit in treating anemia, making them inappropriate choices for this condition.