Question 38

Edema in ankles and feet should prompt the aide to report to the nurse.

When edema is observed in the ankles and feet, it is crucial for the aide to report this condition to the nurse for further assessment and potential intervention.

A) report to nurse.

This option is correct because reporting changes in a patient's condition, such as edema, is a vital part of patient care. It allows healthcare professionals to evaluate the situation for possible underlying issues and decide on appropriate treatment.

B) reduce fluids.

This option is incorrect as reducing fluid intake without a nurse's assessment may not address the underlying cause of the edema and could lead to dehydration or other complications. It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional before making such decisions.

C) increase salt.

This option is also incorrect. Increasing salt intake can lead to further fluid retention and exacerbate edema. Medical guidance is necessary to determine the appropriate dietary adjustments for a patient experiencing edema.

D) apply anti-embolism stockings.

While applying anti-embolism stockings can help manage edema, this action should only be taken after consulting with a nurse or healthcare provider. The nurse needs to assess the patient's condition to ensure that this intervention is safe and appropriate.

Conclusion

The correct answer is to report to the nurse, as it ensures that the patient's condition is evaluated by a qualified professional. All other options either could worsen the patient's situation or require professional assessment before implementation. Proper communication and assessment are key components of effective patient care.