28. Federal rules require a Closing Disclosure document provided by the lender. The broker should counsel the borrower to review this document and compare it with the Loan Estimate document. The Closing Disclosure should be received by the borrower:

Answer: B

Explanation:

The Closing Disclosure should be received by the borrower at least 3 days prior to loan consummation.

To ensure that borrowers have adequate time to review the terms of their loan, the Closing Disclosure must be provided to them at least 3 days before the loan consummation date.

A) at the closing of the transaction.

Receiving the Closing Disclosure at the closing of the transaction is incorrect because it does not allow the borrower sufficient time to review the document. Federal regulations dictate that the borrower must be given the Closing Disclosure at least 3 days in advance of the closing to ensure informed consent.

B) at least 3 days prior to loan consummation.

This option is correct as it aligns with federal regulations requiring that the Closing Disclosure be provided to the borrower at least 3 days before the loan is consummated. This timeframe is designed to give borrowers the opportunity to thoroughly review the terms and conditions of their loan.

C) not later than 30 days following the loan consummation.

This option is incorrect because it suggests a timeframe that occurs after the loan has already been consummated. Federal rules require the disclosure to be given beforehand, not post-consummation, to allow borrowers to make informed decisions.

D) not later than 10 business days following loan application.

This choice is also incorrect, as it refers to a timeframe that does not comply with the requirement of providing the Closing Disclosure prior to consummation. The borrower should receive it specifically 3 days before the closing, rather than within 10 business days after applying for the loan.

Conclusion

The requirement for the Closing Disclosure to be provided at least 3 days prior to loan consummation is critical for ensuring that borrowers have the opportunity to review their loan terms adequately. All other options fail to meet this regulatory standard, emphasizing the importance of timely disclosure in the lending process.