68. How can a nurse aide get an answer from a client who is unable to speak because of a recent stroke?
Answer: B
A nurse aide can ask the client to write or use gestures.
A nurse aide should engage the client in non-verbal communication methods such as writing or using gestures to facilitate understanding and answers, especially if the client is unable to speak due to a recent stroke.
A) Insist that the client try to talk and communicate
Insisting that the client try to talk may create frustration and anxiety, as the client may be physically unable to articulate words. This approach does not respect the client’s current limitations and may hinder effective communication.
B) Ask the client to write or use gestures
This option is correct because encouraging the client to write or use gestures allows them to communicate in a way that accommodates their condition. It acknowledges their abilities and provides an opportunity for interaction without the pressure of verbal communication.
C) Tell the client to use sign language
While sign language can be effective for some, it assumes the client has prior knowledge of it. If the client does not know sign language, this approach would be ineffective and could lead to further communication barriers.
D) Wait for the family to visit
Waiting for the family to visit delays necessary communication and does not address the immediate needs of the client. This option fails to utilize available resources and support for the client’s current situation.
Conclusion
Asking the client to write or use gestures is the most effective method for communication in this scenario, as it respects their current abilities following a stroke. Other options either impose unrealistic expectations, rely on prior knowledge not guaranteed for the client, or postpone addressing the client's needs, making them less suitable choices.