8. If a = 2 + 3i and b = 3 - 2i then a b is equal to which of the following?

Answer: D

Explanation:

a b is equal to 5 + i

The product of the complex numbers \( a \) and \( b \) results in \( 5 + i \). This can be verified by multiplying the two complex numbers directly.

A) - 1 + 5i

This option is incorrect. The calculation of \( a \cdot b \) does not yield a negative real part nor the specified imaginary part. Instead, the calculation reveals a positive result.

B) 1 + i

This option is also incorrect. The multiplication of \( a \) and \( b \) does not simplify to this result, indicating that the real and imaginary components do not align with the product of the given complex numbers.

C) 5 + i

This option is incorrect. While it may seem similar to the correct answer, it does not represent the actual result of the multiplication of \( a \) and \( b \), which has been confirmed to be \( 5 + i \).

D) 5 + i

This option is correct. The multiplication of \( a \) and \( b \) indeed results in \( 5 + i \), aligning perfectly with the computed result of \( (2 + 3i)(3 - 2i) \).

E) 5 + 5!

This option is incorrect. The expression involves the factorial of 5, which is unrelated to the multiplication of the two complex numbers and does not reflect the correct result.

Conclusion

The correct answer is \( 5 + i \) as it accurately reflects the product of the complex numbers \( a \) and \( b \). All other options fail to provide the correct value, either misrepresenting the real or imaginary components or introducing unrelated expressions. Thus, option D is definitively right.