Question 19

Perform abdominal thrusts

In the event that a resident is choking and unable to speak, the appropriate response is to perform abdominal thrusts. This technique helps to expel the object blocking the airway, thereby restoring the resident’s ability to breathe.

A) start CPR immediately

Starting CPR is not the correct response in this situation because it is intended for cases where the person is unresponsive and not breathing. If the resident is still conscious but cannot speak, abdominal thrusts are the necessary intervention to clear the obstruction.

B) slap back 4×

Slapping the back is not the recommended procedure for a conscious choking individual. While back blows can be effective in some situations, they are not as effective as abdominal thrusts for clearing an airway obstruction and may even be harmful if not done correctly.

C) perform abdominal thrusts

Performing abdominal thrusts is the correct action to take when someone is choking and unable to speak. This method applies pressure to the abdomen, which can help to force the object out of the airway, making it the most effective and appropriate first aid response in this scenario.

D) elevate head

Elevating the head is not an effective response to choking. This action does not address the obstruction in the airway and may actually complicate the situation further, as it does not facilitate the removal of the object causing the choking.

Conclusion

Performing abdominal thrusts is the definitive correct answer as it directly addresses the life-threatening situation of choking by attempting to clear the airway obstruction. All other options either do not apply to the situation or may worsen the condition, emphasizing the importance of the abdominal thrust technique in emergency response scenarios.