12. In context, where would the following sentence best be placed? Because of this model, which gives residents an incentive to protect wildlife, important wildlife populations are increasing at record rates.
Answer: C
Because of this model, which gives residents an incentive to protect wildlife, important wildlife populations are increasing at record rates.
This sentence fits best after sentence 7, as it directly follows the introduction of the legislation that transferred wildlife responsibility to local conservancies, highlighting the positive outcomes of that model.
A) After sentence 2
Placing the sentence after sentence 2 would disrupt the flow of information regarding the issues faced by local communities and wildlife interactions. This position lacks the context of the legislative solution that follows in sentence 7, making it less relevant.
B) After sentence 4
Positioning the sentence after sentence 4 would also be inappropriate, as it would come after a discussion of the problems caused by wildlife rather than the solutions. The sentence discussing incentives to protect wildlife does not logically connect to the immediate concerns outlined in the previous sentences.
C) After sentence 7
This placement is ideal because it follows the introduction of the conservancy model established by the Namibian government. By placing the sentence here, it highlights the beneficial outcomes of this legislative change and directly ties the incentive for residents to the increase in wildlife populations.
D) After sentence 10
While this placement could be plausible, it would be less effective than option C. After sentence 10, the focus is primarily on the financial sustainability of the conservancies and tourism, rather than the direct impact of the model on wildlife populations. Thus, it would dilute the emphasis on the relationship between incentives and wildlife conservation.
Conclusion
The correct placement after sentence 7 effectively connects the legislative action to the positive outcome of increasing wildlife populations. Options A and B fail to provide the necessary context of solutions, while option D, although relevant, does not directly emphasize the impact of the conservancy model as clearly as option C does.