9. Planned unit development zoning is also termed

Answer: B

Explanation:

Planned unit development zoning is also termed cluster zoning.

Planned unit development (PUD) zoning is commonly referred to as cluster zoning, which involves grouping buildings together in a way that preserves open space and integrates various land uses more effectively.

A) buffer zoning.

Buffer zoning refers to the practice of creating a buffer area, often with landscaping or open space, between different land uses to mitigate conflicts. This is not synonymous with planned unit development zoning, which focuses on the clustering of units rather than creating separation between uses.

B) cluster zoning.

Cluster zoning is indeed the correct term for planned unit development zoning. This approach allows for a more flexible arrangement of buildings and land uses, enabling developers to create denser housing while preserving open spaces, which aligns perfectly with the principles of PUD.

C) downzoning.

Downzoning involves changing the zoning classification to allow for less intensive development than previously permitted. This concept is contrary to the principles of planned unit development, which typically allows for more flexible and potentially denser development options.

D) exclusionary zoning.

Exclusionary zoning is a practice that aims to restrict certain types of development, often to keep lower-income families out of specific areas. This is antithetical to the goals of planned unit development, which encourages diverse land uses and the integration of various housing types.

Conclusion

Cluster zoning accurately defines planned unit development zoning, emphasizing the strategy of grouping buildings to enhance land use efficiency while preserving open spaces. Other options, such as buffer zoning, downzoning, and exclusionary zoning, do not align with the principles of PUD, which focuses on integrated and flexible land development.