65. Reddened area on hip when turning—first action:

Answer: B

Explanation:

Reposition client.

Repositioning the client is the first action to take when a reddened area appears on the hip, as this can relieve pressure on the affected area and prevent further skin damage.

A) apply ice.

Applying ice may reduce inflammation or discomfort, but it is not the immediate response needed for a reddened area. The priority should be to relieve pressure by repositioning rather than applying ice, which may not address the underlying cause of the redness.

B) reposition client.

Repositioning the client is the most effective and immediate action to take in response to a reddened area. This action helps to redistribute pressure, which can prevent the progression to more severe skin issues such as pressure ulcers.

C) ignore—it will fade.

Ignoring the reddened area is not appropriate as it could lead to further skin complications. Prompt action is necessary to prevent the condition from worsening, making this option an inadequate response.

D) apply heat lamp.

Using a heat lamp may increase blood flow to the area, but it does not address the root cause of the reddened area, which is likely due to pressure. Therefore, this option is not suitable as an initial intervention.

Conclusion

Repositioning the client is essential in managing a reddened area caused by pressure, as it prevents further skin damage and promotes healing. All other options either fail to address the immediate need for pressure relief or could potentially exacerbate the situation.