Question 59

The author mentions Bakhtin most likely to help explicate a quality of Morrison's work.

The mention of Bakhtin serves to illuminate and clarify specific characteristics inherent in Morrison's literary techniques and themes. This connection allows readers to better understand the complexities and nuances of her writing.

A) point out an influence on Morrison's literary style

While Bakhtin's theories may influence literary styles, the author does not primarily focus on this aspect in relation to Morrison. Instead, the emphasis is on how Bakhtin's ideas help clarify particular qualities within Morrison's work rather than just indicating influence.

B) evaluate a theory about an aspect of Morrison's work

Evaluating a theory is not the central purpose of referencing Bakhtin. The author uses Bakhtin's concepts more as a tool for explanation rather than an evaluation of theories surrounding Morrison's narratives or themes.

C) help explicate a quality of Morrison's work

This option is correct as the author utilizes Bakhtin’s ideas to deepen the understanding of specific elements in Morrison’s writing, such as dialogism and polyphony. By doing so, the author effectively explicates these qualities, making them more accessible to the reader.

D) raise a question about Morrison's approach to narration

While questioning Morrison's narrative style could be part of a broader analysis, the author's mention of Bakhtin is not aimed at raising questions but rather at providing clarity and insight into her narrative techniques. Thus, this option does not align with the author's intent.

Conclusion

The correct choice is C, as it accurately reflects the author's purpose in mentioning Bakhtin to clarify and elucidate certain qualities of Morrison’s work. Options A, B, and D misinterpret the author's intent, focusing on influence, evaluation, or questioning rather than explanation, which is the core function of the reference to Bakhtin.