85. The income period when a surviving spouse does not qualify for Social Security survivor or retirement benefits is called the

Answer: A

Explanation:

Blackout Period

The income period when a surviving spouse does not qualify for Social Security survivor or retirement benefits is known as the Blackout Period. This term specifically refers to the timeframe after the death of a spouse until the surviving spouse becomes eligible for benefits.

A) Blackout Period.

This option is correct as it accurately describes the period during which a surviving spouse is ineligible for Social Security benefits. The Blackout Period is a recognized term in Social Security discussions, marking the gap in benefits that can occur after a spouse's death.

B) Family Dependency Period.

This option is incorrect because the Family Dependency Period refers to a different concept in Social Security, specifically related to the eligibility of children to receive benefits based on the deceased parent's work record. It does not denote a time frame of ineligibility for the surviving spouse.

C) Retirement Period.

This option is incorrect as the Retirement Period pertains to the age and conditions under which individuals become eligible for Social Security retirement benefits. It does not relate to the specific period of ineligibility faced by a surviving spouse after the death of their partner.

D) Disability Period.

This option is incorrect because the Disability Period refers to the timeframe in which individuals who are disabled may receive Social Security benefits. It does not apply to the context of a surviving spouse's eligibility for benefits after a spouse's death.

Conclusion

The Blackout Period is the only option that accurately identifies the time when a surviving spouse is not eligible for Social Security benefits. The other options either refer to unrelated concepts or misrepresent the specific period in question. Understanding these terms is crucial for navigating Social Security policies effectively.