8. The primary objective of using the tables in a multisensory guided-discovery approach is to instruct students in which word-learning strategy?

Answer: D

Explanation:

The primary objective is to instruct students in morphological analysis.

Using tables in a multisensory guided-discovery approach primarily aims to teach students morphological analysis, which involves understanding the structure of words, including roots, prefixes, and suffixes.

A) Contextual analysis

Contextual analysis involves deducing the meaning of words from the surrounding text and the context in which they are used. While this strategy is beneficial for word learning, it does not focus on the structural components of words, making it less applicable to the use of tables in a multisensory approach.

B) Phonics generalizations

Phonics generalizations relate to the sounds of letters and how they combine to form words. This strategy emphasizes sound-letter relationships rather than the structural analysis of words, which is the focus of the correct answer, morphological analysis.

C) Cognate awareness

Cognate awareness is the understanding of words that have a common origin in different languages, often helping bilingual learners. Although valuable, this strategy does not directly involve the structural dissection of words, which is essential in the context of using tables for instruction.

D) Morphological analysis

Morphological analysis is the correct choice as it concentrates on the internal structure of words, including their roots and affixes. The use of tables in a multisensory guided-discovery approach effectively supports this strategy by allowing students to visualize and manipulate word parts, enhancing their understanding of word formation.

Conclusion

The focus on morphological analysis is crucial for developing a deeper understanding of word structure, which is what the tables in a multisensory guided-discovery approach aim to facilitate. Other options, such as contextual analysis, phonics generalizations, and cognate awareness, do not align with the specific objective of analyzing word components, making them less suitable in this context.