Question 14

Foreshadowing is present in the sentence.

The extract suggests an impending change in the narrator's understanding and ability, hinting at future developments in their educational journey. This is indicative of foreshadowing, as the mention of Mrs. V's realization sets the stage for the narrator's growth.

A) Symbolism

Symbolism involves using symbols to signify ideas and qualities. In the extract, there are no explicit symbols representing larger concepts or themes. The focus is more on the narrator's internal struggles and the role of Mrs. V, which does not align with the definition of symbolism.

B) Foreshadowing

Foreshadowing refers to hints or clues about what will happen later in a story. The extract illustrates this through the narrator's frustration and the introduction of Mrs. V, who is poised to help. This setup suggests that there will be a significant change in the narrator's ability to communicate and learn, thus making foreshadowing the correct choice.

C) Allusion

Allusion is a brief reference to a person, place, thing, or idea of historical, cultural, literary, or political significance. While the extract mentions Stephen Hawking, it does not elaborate on his significance in a way that qualifies as an allusion. The focus is on the narrator's personal experience rather than drawing connections to broader contexts.

D) Flashback

Flashback is a literary device that interrupts the chronological flow of a narrative to provide background or context. Although the narrator reflects on past experiences, the extract does not employ a structured flashback. Instead, it presents the narrator's current thoughts and feelings about their past, lacking the narrative interruption typical of flashbacks.

Conclusion

In summary, the extract primarily demonstrates foreshadowing, as it hints at the narrator's upcoming transformation through the influence of Mrs. V. Other options, such as symbolism, allusion, and flashback, do not accurately capture the essence of the narrative or the devices used in the context provided. Thus, foreshadowing is the definitive literary device present in the sentence.