Question 54

The written permission required by law to construct a new dwelling within the corporate limits of a municipality is known as a building permit.

A building permit is a legal document issued by the municipality that allows the holder to construct a new dwelling or make changes to an existing structure within its jurisdiction.

A) Condition.

A condition refers to a stipulation or requirement that must be met but does not pertain specifically to the legal permission needed for construction. Therefore, it is not the correct term for the permission required to build a new dwelling.

B) Zoning ordinance.

A zoning ordinance establishes regulations regarding land use within a municipality but does not itself grant permission to build. It determines what types of structures can be built in certain areas but does not provide the specific authorization required to begin construction.

C) Building code.

A building code comprises the standards and regulations governing the construction and safety of buildings. While it is crucial for ensuring that buildings are safe and up to standard, it does not represent the permission needed to initiate construction, which is what a building permit provides.

D) Building permit.

A building permit is the official authorization required by law to begin construction on a new dwelling within a municipality. It ensures that the proposed construction complies with local laws and building codes, making it the correct answer to the question.

Conclusion

The building permit is the essential legal document required for constructing a new dwelling, as it signifies compliance with local regulations. Other options, while related to the construction process, do not serve the specific function of granting permission to build, which is why they are incorrect in this context.