23. Three tenants in common: two live in, one wants to sell. Recourse?
Answer: A
File suit for court-ordered sale.
In a situation where one tenant in common wishes to sell their interest while the others do not, the appropriate recourse is to file a suit for a court-ordered sale. This legal action allows the party wishing to sell to seek judicial intervention to facilitate the sale of the property, ensuring that the interests of all parties are considered.
A) File suit for court-ordered sale.
This option is correct because it directly addresses the issue of one tenant wanting to sell their share in a property owned by multiple tenants in common. The law provides for the possibility of a court-ordered sale to resolve disputes among co-owners when one party wishes to liquidate their interest.
B) Deliver eviction notice.
This option is incorrect as delivering an eviction notice applies to landlord-tenant relationships rather than co-owners in a tenancy in common. Eviction is not a suitable recourse for addressing ownership disputes, as it does not address the desire of one co-owner to sell their interest.
C) Charge rent to occupants.
Charging rent to the occupants may not be applicable in this scenario since the question involves co-owners living in the property. Tenants in common typically share occupancy rights, and one co-owner cannot unilaterally impose rent on others without mutual agreement or a legal basis.
D) Dissolve tenancy into trust.
This option is incorrect as dissolving a tenancy into a trust is not a direct solution to the current conflict regarding selling the property. While creating a trust could be a long-term solution for property management, it does not address the immediate need for one tenant to sell their interest.
Conclusion
Filing a suit for court-ordered sale is the most effective legal recourse for a tenant in common who wishes to sell their share, ensuring that their rights are protected within the framework of property law. Other options, such as eviction or charging rent, do not appropriately address the issue of ownership and the desire to sell, while dissolving tenancy into a trust does not provide a practical immediate solution to the conflict.