85. To ensure that first-grade students are given the most appropriate texts for guided reading, a teacher should select texts that

Answer: C

Explanation:

Texts that can be expected to produce four or more student errors per page are most appropriate for guided reading.

Selecting texts that can be expected to produce four or more student errors per page aligns with the instructional goal of guided reading. This level of challenge allows students to engage with the text in a way that fosters growth and development in their reading skills.

A) students can read without making any errors

Choosing texts that students can read without making any errors would not promote their reading development. Such texts do not challenge students and fail to provide the necessary support for learning from mistakes, which is crucial in the guided reading process.

B) students like to read during independent reading time

While student interest is important, selecting texts solely based on what students enjoy during independent reading may not align with their instructional needs. Guided reading requires a focus on texts that provide an appropriate level of challenge to enhance reading skills, rather than just those that are preferred for independent reading.

C) can be expected to produce four or more student errors per page

This choice is correct because texts that lead to multiple errors provide opportunities for students to learn from their mistakes and develop their reading strategies. It encourages teachers to guide students through difficulties in comprehension and decoding, essential components of effective reading instruction.

D) contain the appropriate grade-level rating label

Although grade-level rating labels are useful for identifying suitable texts, they do not guarantee that the text will challenge students effectively. Relying solely on these labels may overlook individual student needs and the necessity for texts that encourage learning through errors.

Conclusion

The correct answer emphasizes the importance of selecting texts that are pedagogically sound for fostering development in first-grade students. By focusing on texts that can be expected to produce four or more errors, teachers can create a learning environment that encourages growth through challenges. Other options either provide insufficient challenge or do not align with the instructional goals of guided reading.