Question 18

Townships, ranges, and sections are used in government survey legal descriptions.

Townships, ranges, and sections form the basis of the government survey system, which is a method used in the United States for land description and division.

A) metes and bounds

Metes and bounds are a legal description method that relies on physical features, distances, and angles to define property boundaries. This system does not utilize townships, ranges, or sections, making it incorrect for this question.

B) recorded plat

A recorded plat involves a map or plan that shows the layout of a subdivision or development, including individual lots and their boundaries. While it is a valid method for describing land, it does not use the township and range system characteristic of government surveys.

C) government survey

The government survey system specifically employs townships, ranges, and sections to create a standardized method for describing land parcels. This method is utilized primarily in the western United States and is the correct answer to the question.

D) points of beginning

Points of beginning refer to a specific marker or reference point used in various land description methods, including metes and bounds. However, this concept does not encompass townships, ranges, or sections, which are unique to the government survey system.

Conclusion

The government survey method is definitively correct because it specifically incorporates the concepts of townships, ranges, and sections to describe land. In contrast, the other options either rely on different methods or do not utilize these specific terms, highlighting why they are not suitable answers.