Question 93

Townships, ranges, and sections are used in government survey legal descriptions.

Townships, ranges, and sections are fundamental components of the government survey system, which is a method used to describe land in a standardized manner across the United States.

A) metes and bounds

Metes and bounds is a legal description method that relies on physical features of the geography, distances, and angles rather than a grid system. Therefore, it does not utilize townships, ranges, or sections, making this option incorrect.

B) recorded plat

A recorded plat is a map that shows the division of a piece of land into lots and typically includes property lines and easements. While it may reference government surveys, it does not specifically use the terms townships, ranges, and sections as part of its legal description, which renders this option incorrect.

C) government survey

The government survey system specifically employs townships, ranges, and sections to create a uniform method of land description. This system is prevalent in the United States, making this option the correct answer.

D) points of beginning

Points of beginning refer to a specific starting point in a survey description, often used in conjunction with the metes and bounds system. This term does not relate to the use of townships, ranges, or sections, thus making this option incorrect.

Conclusion

The government survey method is the only legal description system that utilizes townships, ranges, and sections, distinguishing it from the other options provided. The other methods, including metes and bounds, recorded plat, and points of beginning, either do not incorporate these terms or rely on different principles for land description. Thus, option C is definitively correct.