Question 60

Troches is an alternate name used for solid dosage forms known as lozenges.

Troches are commonly referred to as lozenges, which are solid dosage forms designed to dissolve slowly in the mouth, releasing the active ingredients for therapeutic effect.

A) lozenges.

This option is correct as troches are indeed another term for lozenges. They are specifically formulated to dissolve in the oral cavity, allowing for localized treatment or systemic absorption of medication.

B) suppositories.

Suppositories are a different form of medication designed to be inserted into the rectum, vagina, or urethra, where they dissolve and are absorbed. This option is incorrect as it does not align with the definition of troches.

C) granules.

Granules refer to small, dry aggregates of powder that can be used in various pharmaceutical applications, but they are not specifically designed to dissolve in the mouth like troches. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

D) powders.

Powders are finely ground substances that do not have a defined shape and are not meant to dissolve slowly in the mouth, unlike troches. Thus, this option is also incorrect.

Conclusion

Troches, identified as lozenges, are specifically designed for oral use, allowing for the gradual release of medication. Other options such as suppositories, granules, and powders do not fit the definition of troches, as they serve different purposes and methods of administration. Hence, option A is the only correct answer.