19. Under the Statute of Frauds, before a court may enforce a contract it MUST be:

Answer: D

Explanation:

Under the Statute of Frauds, a contract must be in writing before a court may enforce it.

For a contract to be enforceable under the Statute of Frauds, it is essential that it be in writing. This requirement helps to prevent misunderstandings and fraudulent claims regarding the terms of the agreement.

A) Notarized

While notarization can lend credibility to a document, it is not a requirement under the Statute of Frauds for a contract to be enforceable. A contract can be valid without a notary public's signature, as long as it meets the writing requirement.

B) Recorded

Recording a contract is not necessary for its enforceability under the Statute of Frauds. The statute only requires that the contract be in writing; recording may provide additional public notice but does not impact the validity of the contract itself.

C) Confirmed

Confirmation of a contract generally refers to the acknowledgment of its terms by the parties involved, but this is not a requirement under the Statute of Frauds. The statute's focus is solely on the necessity of having a written document.

D) In writing

A contract must be in writing to be enforceable under the Statute of Frauds. This requirement is crucial as it helps ensure that there is clear evidence of the terms agreed upon by the parties involved, thereby reducing the potential for disputes.

Conclusion

The requirement for a contract to be in writing under the Statute of Frauds is a critical legal principle that protects parties in contractual agreements. Options A, B, and C fail to meet the essential criterion outlined in the statute, while option D correctly identifies the necessity of a written document for enforceability. This distinction is vital for understanding the legal framework governing contracts.