15. What, according to Weber, are the determinants of social class?
Answer: C
Power, property, and prestige are the determinants of social class according to Weber.
Max Weber identifies three main determinants of social class: power, property, and prestige, indicating that social stratification is influenced by these factors rather than solely by economic status.
A) Gender, race, and property
This option is incorrect as it does not align with Weber's framework. While gender and race can influence social dynamics, Weber specifically emphasizes power and prestige alongside property as the core determinants of social class.
B) Power, prestige, and education
Although this option includes two of Weber's determinants, it incorrectly substitutes education for property. Weber's analysis focuses on property as a primary factor in class distinction, making this option incomplete.
C) Power, property, and prestige
This is the correct answer. Weber asserts that social class is determined by an individual's access to power, their property ownership, and their social prestige. These three elements work together to create a person's social standing in society.
D) Property, gender, and prestige
This option is incorrect as it replaces power with gender. While property and prestige are relevant to Weber's theory, the inclusion of gender misrepresents his classification system, which does not prioritize gender as a determinant of social class.
Conclusion
The correct answer, power, property, and prestige, encapsulates Weber’s comprehensive understanding of social class dynamics. Other options falter by omitting or substituting key components from Weber's analysis, failing to provide an accurate representation of his theory on social stratification.