61. What is a characteristic of Freud’s latency stage of development?

Answer: B

Explanation:

Freud’s latency stage of development presents no new conflict.

During Freud's latency stage, which occurs roughly between the ages of six and puberty, children do not experience significant psychosexual conflicts. Instead, this period is characterized by a focus on developing social skills and relationships rather than grappling with new issues.

A) It is associated with orderliness or messiness.

This option pertains to characteristics of personality traits linked to the anal stage of development, where issues of control and orderliness can emerge. Therefore, it is not relevant to the latency stage, making it incorrect.

B) It presents no new conflict.

This statement accurately reflects Freud's view of the latency stage, as it is a period where children consolidate their previous experiences and focus on peer relationships and social skills without facing new psychosexual conflicts. Thus, this is the correct answer.

C) It presents the conflict of weaning.

The conflict of weaning is associated with the oral stage of development, where infants face issues related to dependency and gratification. Since the latency stage follows this period, it does not involve the conflict of weaning, rendering this option incorrect.

D) It is associated with gender identification.

While gender identification is an important aspect of development, it is primarily emphasized during the phallic stage, where children become aware of their gender identity and roles. Therefore, this option does not accurately describe the latency stage, making it incorrect.

Conclusion

In summary, Freud’s latency stage is defined by the absence of new conflicts, focusing instead on socialization and skill development. Options A, C, and D misattribute characteristics that belong to other stages of development, reinforcing that B is the only correct answer regarding this specific phase.