18. What is the main point of view expressed in this excerpt?
Answer: C
The Cherokee Nation is dependent on the United States for guidance and protection.
The excerpt clearly illustrates that the Cherokee Nation relies on the United States for protection, guidance, and management of their affairs. It emphasizes their acknowledgment of dependence on the U.S. government, referring to the president as their "great father."
A) The Cherokee Nation is equal to the United States in terms of trade and government.
This option is incorrect, as the excerpt indicates that the Cherokee Nation does not have equal status but rather acknowledges its dependence on the United States for regulation and management of trade and affairs. The language used suggests a hierarchical relationship rather than equality.
B) The Cherokee Nation is dependent on the United States for basic necessities and survival.
While this option touches on aspects of dependence, it inaccurately focuses solely on basic necessities and survival. The excerpt specifically highlights the Cherokee's dependence on the U.S. for guidance and protection rather than just material needs.
C) The Cherokee Nation is dependent on the United States for guidance and protection.
This option accurately reflects the main point of view expressed in the excerpt. The text clearly articulates the Cherokee Nation's reliance on the United States for direction and assurance, indicating a relationship based on guidance and support.
D) The Cherokee Nation is a separate state that deals with the United States as a foreign country.
This option is incorrect because the excerpt describes the Cherokee Nation as being under the protection of the United States, acknowledging their dependence rather than asserting an independent, foreign status. The language used indicates that they are part of the U.S. framework rather than a separate entity.
Conclusion
The correct answer is C, as the excerpt explicitly conveys the Cherokee Nation's dependence on the United States for guidance and protection, reinforced by phrases that illustrate their reliance on the government. Options A, B, and D do not accurately capture this central theme, as they misinterpret the nature of the relationship described in the text.