Question 11

Apply protective cream before applying a virgin sodium hydroxide relaxer.

Before applying a virgin sodium hydroxide relaxer, it is essential to apply protective cream to safeguard the scalp and skin from potential irritation and damage caused by the chemical.

A) shampoo the client's hair

Shampooing the client's hair is not a necessary step before applying a virgin sodium hydroxide relaxer. In fact, hair should generally be free from product buildup but not necessarily shampooed immediately prior to the application, as the relaxer is intended to be applied to dry hair.

B) apply neutralizer

Applying a neutralizer is not appropriate before the relaxation process. Neutralizers are used after the relaxer has been rinsed out to restore the hair's natural pH balance and to stop the chemical process, thus making this option incorrect in the context of preparation.

C) apply protective cream

Applying protective cream is the correct action to take before using a virgin sodium hydroxide relaxer. This cream acts as a barrier, preventing the relaxer from coming into direct contact with the scalp and minimizing the risk of burns or irritation.

D) drape a towel over the client's face

Draping a towel over the client's face is not a standard practice prior to applying a relaxer. This could obstruct the client's view and does not provide any protective benefit. Therefore, this option does not contribute to the proper preparation for the relaxer application.

Conclusion

Applying protective cream is essential for preventing skin irritation during the chemical process of a virgin sodium hydroxide relaxer. Other options, such as shampooing, applying a neutralizer, or draping a towel, do not adequately prepare the hair and scalp for the treatment and can lead to adverse effects. Thus, the only correct preparation step is the application of protective cream.