22. When a privacy breach occurs, what is the FIRST step the impacted organization should take?

Answer: A

Explanation:

Contain the breach

The first step an impacted organization should take when a privacy breach occurs is to contain the breach. This is crucial to prevent further unauthorized access to sensitive information and to mitigate potential damage.

A) Contain the breach

This option is correct because containing the breach is the immediate action needed to stop the unauthorized access or data leak. By taking steps to secure the affected systems and data, the organization can limit the exposure of sensitive information and protect both the organization and its stakeholders.

B) Identify the source of the breach

While identifying the source of the breach is an important step, it should occur after containment. Focusing on identifying the source before containing the breach could allow further data loss, which could exacerbate the situation and lead to greater harm.

C) Send notice of the breach to those affected

Notifying those affected is a critical step, but it should happen after the breach is contained. Sending notice prior to containment could lead to panic and misinformation, while also not addressing the immediate risk of further data loss.

D) Evaluate the risks associated with the breach

Evaluating risks is essential for understanding the implications of the breach, but it is a secondary step that follows containment. Addressing risks without first containing the breach could lead to continued exposure and potential harm to affected individuals.

Conclusion

Containing the breach is the definitive first step in responding to a privacy breach, as it prevents further data loss and protects sensitive information. Other options, such as identifying the source, notifying affected parties, and evaluating risks, are important but should only be addressed after the breach has been contained to ensure the safety and security of all involved.