Question 11

Knows the steps of the scientific method

Declarative knowledge refers to knowing specific information or facts, and "knows the steps of the scientific method" exemplifies this type of knowledge by indicating familiarity with a defined set of principles.

A) Knows the steps of the scientific method

This option accurately represents declarative knowledge as it involves understanding and recalling specific information about the scientific method, which includes its various steps. This type of knowledge is factual and can be explicitly stated or described.

B) Interprets the reason behind the selection of the state bird for each of the 50 states

While interpreting reasons involves understanding concepts, it leans more towards procedural or interpretive knowledge rather than declarative knowledge. This option requires analytical thinking and reasoning, which surpasses simple factual recall.

C) Creates geographic models of the regions of the United States

Creating geographic models involves applying knowledge and skills, which indicates procedural knowledge rather than declarative knowledge. It requires the ability to synthesize and manipulate information rather than just knowing facts.

D) Analyzes the history of settlement patterns across the United States

Analyzing historical patterns involves critical thinking and a deeper understanding of context, suggesting an interpretative or analytical approach rather than a straightforward recall of facts. This option does not align with the definition of declarative knowledge.

Conclusion

The correct answer, "knows the steps of the scientific method," is a clear representation of declarative knowledge as it encompasses factual information that can be explicitly recalled. In contrast, the other options involve higher-order thinking skills, such as analysis and creation, which do not fit the criteria for declarative knowledge.