28. Which of the following actions should a phlebotomist take to prevent inpatient injury?
Answer: D
Raise lowered bedrails following procedures.
Ensuring that bedrails are raised following procedures is essential for preventing inpatient injury. This action helps to safeguard patients from falls, especially during transitions or when they are disoriented.
A) Flush the IV after collection.
Flushing the IV after collection is a common practice to ensure patency, but it does not directly contribute to preventing inpatient injury. While maintaining IV fluid flow is important, it does not address the risk of falls or other injuries associated with patient mobility.
B) Move electrical equipment away from the bed.
While moving electrical equipment away from the bed can reduce hazards related to tripping or electrical shock, it does not address the primary concern of patient security and fall prevention. This action is more about minimizing external risks rather than internal patient safety.
C) Pause the patient's IV pump.
Pausing the IV pump may be appropriate in specific situations, such as during certain procedures, but it does not inherently prevent injury. In fact, it could lead to complications if not managed properly, and it does not address the risk of a patient falling out of bed.
D) Raise lowered bedrails following procedures.
Raising lowered bedrails is a critical safety measure that directly prevents patient falls and injuries. This action is routine and necessary to maintain the safety of patients, particularly those who may be disoriented or at risk of movement.
Conclusion
Raising lowered bedrails is the most effective action for preventing inpatient injury, as it directly addresses the risk of falls. Other options, while relevant in certain contexts, do not specifically mitigate the risk of patient movement-related injuries. Therefore, option D stands out as the most appropriate choice for ensuring patient safety.