Question 3

Franz Liszt composed *Hungarian Rhapsody, Number 1*

Franz Liszt is correctly matched with *Hungarian Rhapsody, Number 1*, a piece that showcases his virtuosity and is a staple of the Romantic piano repertoire.

A) Béla Bartók . . *Boléro*

This option is incorrect because *Boléro* was composed by Maurice Ravel, not Béla Bartók. Bartók is known for his own distinctive works that often incorporate folk elements, but he did not write *Boléro*.

B) Philip Glass. . *Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun*

This choice is incorrect as *Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun* is a composition by Claude Debussy. Philip Glass is associated with minimalism and has his own notable works, but this particular piece does not belong to him.

C) Paul Hindemith. . *Rhapsody in Blue*

This option is incorrect because *Rhapsody in Blue* was composed by George Gershwin. Paul Hindemith was a significant composer in his own right, but he did not write this iconic jazz-influenced piece.

D) Gustav Mahler. . *Tales from the Vienna Woods*

This choice is also incorrect since *Tales from the Vienna Woods* is a waltz by Johann Strauss II, not Gustav Mahler. Mahler is known for his symphonies and song cycles, which are distinct from the light operatic style of Strauss.

E) Franz Liszt. . *Hungarian Rhapsody, Number 1*

This option is correct. *Hungarian Rhapsody, Number 1* is one of Liszt's most famous works, reflecting his deep appreciation for Hungarian folk music and his virtuosic piano style.

Conclusion

The correct answer is E because Franz Liszt is indeed the composer of *Hungarian Rhapsody, Number 1*, a well-known piece that highlights his musical genius. All other options fail to correctly match the composers with their respective works, as they misattribute significant pieces to the wrong composers.