112. Which of the following describes a characteristic of Hollywood movies during the late 1970s?
Answer: D
Blockbuster movies became increasingly popular with audiences.
During the late 1970s, Hollywood experienced a significant shift towards blockbuster films, which captured the interest of wide audiences and achieved substantial box office success. This marked a departure from earlier cinematic trends, leading to the emergence of films that prioritized mass appeal and large-scale production.
A) Many movies emphasized themes of social harmony and conformity.
This option is incorrect as the late 1970s saw a move away from optimistic themes toward more complex narratives that often reflected societal unrest and individualism. Movies began to explore darker and more challenging themes rather than focusing on social harmony.
B) Fewer independent filmmakers were making their own movies.
This statement is also inaccurate. The late 1970s actually saw a rise in independent filmmaking, as filmmakers sought to create more personal and unconventional narratives outside of the mainstream studio framework. This era fostered creativity and innovation in cinema.
C) Movies depicted high levels of trust in government and established authority.
This option does not reflect the reality of the late 1970s, a period characterized by skepticism towards government and authority figures due to events such as the Watergate scandal. Films began to mirror public disillusionment rather than portraying a sense of trust.
D) Blockbuster movies became increasingly popular with audiences.
This option is correct as it highlights the emergence of blockbuster films like "Star Wars" and "Jaws," which not only attracted large audiences but also changed the landscape of Hollywood filmmaking. The focus on spectacular visuals and engaging stories in these blockbusters led to a new era of cinema.
E) Most movies avoided addressing controversial political subjects.
This statement is incorrect, as many films during the late 1970s did tackle controversial issues, including political and social themes. The era was marked by filmmakers willing to engage with complex topics, rather than shying away from them.
Conclusion
The correct answer, D, accurately captures the trend of increasing popularity of blockbuster films during the late 1970s, a pivotal moment in Hollywood history. Other options fail to align with the realities of the time, which included a rise in independent filmmaking, a shift in thematic focus, and a critical engagement with political issues.