69. Which of the following is a sign that a client is having difficulty swallowing?

Answer: C

Explanation:

Frequent coughing is a sign that a client is having difficulty swallowing.

Frequent coughing can indicate that a client is struggling with swallowing, as it may suggest that food or liquid is entering the airway instead of the esophagus. This symptom is often associated with aspiration, which can lead to serious complications if not addressed.

A) Increased appetite

Increased appetite is not a sign of difficulty swallowing. In fact, a person who has trouble swallowing may avoid eating due to fear of choking or discomfort, leading to a decreased appetite instead. Thus, this option does not relate to swallowing difficulties.

B) Occasional coughing

While occasional coughing can occur for various reasons and may not necessarily indicate swallowing issues, it is less concerning than frequent coughing. Occasional coughing may happen due to throat irritation or other benign causes, making it not a definitive sign of difficulty swallowing.

C) Frequent coughing

Frequent coughing is a clear sign that a client may be having difficulty swallowing. It often suggests that food or liquids are not being managed properly, which could lead to aspiration and other complications, highlighting the need for further assessment and intervention.

D) Requests for textured foods

Requests for textured foods can sometimes indicate a preference rather than a sign of swallowing difficulties. While certain textures may be safer for individuals with swallowing problems, this option does not directly signify that the client is experiencing challenges with swallowing.

Conclusion

Frequent coughing is an important indicator of potential swallowing difficulties, as it suggests a higher risk of aspiration. Other options either do not directly relate to swallowing issues or may indicate different preferences or conditions. Understanding these signs is crucial for ensuring client safety and effective interventions.