9. Which of the following is an equation of the line graphed in the xy -plane above?
Answer: B
y = 1/2x + 2
The equation of the line graphed in the xy-plane is y = 1/2x + 2, indicating that the line has a slope of 1/2 and a y-intercept of 2.
A) y = x + 2
This option suggests a slope of 1, which is steeper than the line represented in the graph. The y-intercept is correctly identified as 2, but the slope does not match the line's actual slope, making this choice incorrect.
B) y = 1/2x + 2
This option accurately represents the line with a slope of 1/2 and a y-intercept of 2. The line rises slowly, consistent with the graph's depiction, confirming that this is the correct equation.
C) y = 3/2x + 2
This option indicates a slope of 3/2, which is steeper than the slope of the line shown in the graph. Although the y-intercept is correct, the incorrect slope disqualifies this option from being the correct answer.
D) y = 2x + 4
This option has a slope of 2, indicating a much steeper line than what is represented in the graph. Furthermore, the y-intercept of 4 is also incorrect, as the graph shows a y-intercept of 2, making this option invalid.
Conclusion
The correct equation of the line is y = 1/2x + 2, as it accurately reflects both the slope and the y-intercept shown in the graph. All other options either have incorrect slopes or y-intercepts, leading to their disqualification as potential correct answers.