69. Which of the following medications is indicated for both depression and certain types of pain?
Answer: C
Duloxetine is indicated for both depression and certain types of pain.
Duloxetine is a medication that is effective for treating major depressive disorder as well as certain types of chronic pain, such as fibromyalgia and neuropathic pain. Its dual-action mechanism makes it a versatile option in clinical practice.
A) Tizanidine
Tizanidine is primarily a muscle relaxant that is used to treat muscle spasms and does not have indications for depression. Its mechanism of action does not involve the treatment of mood disorders, making it incorrect for this question.
B) Lisdexamfetamine
Lisdexamfetamine is a stimulant medication primarily used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and binge eating disorder. It is not indicated for depression or pain management, which disqualifies it from being the correct answer.
C) Duloxetine
Duloxetine is an antidepressant that belongs to the class of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). It is specifically indicated for treating major depressive disorder and is also effective in managing chronic pain conditions, confirming its dual application.
D) Ranolazine
Ranolazine is primarily used for the treatment of chronic angina and does not have indications for depression or pain management. Its pharmacological properties do not support its use in the context of mood disorders, thus making it an incorrect choice.
Conclusion
Duloxetine stands out as the only medication listed that is indicated for both depression and certain types of pain, demonstrating its efficacy in treating both conditions. All other options lack the capability to address both aspects of the question, reaffirming that Duloxetine is the correct and comprehensive answer.