75. Which of the following phrases defines the term money?

Answer: A

Explanation:

Accepted for payment of goods

Money is fundamentally defined as anything that is widely accepted as a medium for payment in exchange for goods and services. This definition highlights the primary function of money in facilitating transactions within an economy.

A) Accepted for payment of goods

This option accurately defines money as it emphasizes its role in transactions. Money is recognized by society as a valid medium of exchange, allowing individuals to buy goods and services, which aligns perfectly with the core definition of money.

B) Exchanged for precious metals

While historically some forms of money were backed by precious metals, this description is too narrow and not entirely accurate in defining money today. Modern currencies are not necessarily tied to physical commodities, making this option incorrect.

C) Certificate of deposit

A certificate of deposit is a financial product offered by banks that signifies a deposit made for a fixed term. It is not a direct definition of money itself but rather a type of investment or savings vehicle, thus making this option incorrect.

D) Substitute for a commodity

This phrase suggests that money serves as a replacement for a commodity, which is misleading. While money can represent value, it does not serve as a direct substitute for commodities; rather, it facilitates their exchange. Therefore, this option does not accurately define money.

Conclusion

The phrase "Accepted for payment of goods" encompasses the essential function of money in an economic context, making it the definitive answer. Other options either misrepresent the nature of money or fail to capture its primary role in transactions, confirming that they are not suitable definitions.