Question 24

Semi- means 'half'

The prefix 'semi-' is derived from Latin, meaning 'half' or 'partially'. It is commonly used in English to denote something that is half or partially complete.

A) Anti-

The prefix 'anti-' originates from Greek and means 'against' or 'opposite'. It does not relate to the concept of 'half' and therefore is incorrect in this context.

B) Semi-

'Semi-' is the correct prefix that means 'half'. It is used in words such as 'semicircle' and 'semifinal', both indicating a division into two equal parts or a partial state.

C) Inter-

The prefix 'inter-' comes from Latin, meaning 'between' or 'among'. This prefix does not convey the idea of 'half', making it an incorrect choice in relation to the given question.

D) Non-

The prefix 'non-' signifies negation or absence, coming from Latin. It means 'not' or 'without', and does not relate to the meaning of 'half', thus it is not the correct answer.

Conclusion

The prefix 'semi-' is definitively the correct answer, as it directly translates to 'half'. All other options fail to represent this meaning, highlighting the importance of understanding specific prefixes in relation to their definitions.