3. Which of the following represents a reduced paid-up nonforfeiture option?

Answer: A

Explanation:

The policy will have a decreased face amount.

A reduced paid-up nonforfeiture option allows the policyholder to stop paying premiums while still retaining a portion of the original policy's benefits. This is typically done by reducing the face amount of the policy rather than terminating it entirely.

A) The policy will have a decreased face amount.

This option correctly describes the nature of a reduced paid-up nonforfeiture option. When a policyholder chooses this option, they receive a new policy with a lower face value based on the accumulated cash value, allowing them to maintain some insurance coverage without further premium payments.

B) Further premiums must be paid on the reduced policy.

This option is incorrect because a key feature of the reduced paid-up nonforfeiture option is that the policyholder does not need to pay any further premiums. They are opting to convert their existing policy into a paid-up status, which means no additional payments are required.

C) A full share of expense loading must be included in the premium on the reduced coverage.

This option is not applicable as it misrepresents the mechanics of the reduced paid-up nonforfeiture option. Since no premiums are paid after the conversion, there is no expense loading involved in the premium for the reduced coverage.

D) The new face amount is the same as the original policy.

This option is incorrect because a reduced paid-up nonforfeiture option specifically results in a decrease in the face amount of the policy. The essence of this option is to provide a lesser amount of coverage compared to the original policy.

Conclusion

The correct answer is A, as it accurately captures the purpose of a reduced paid-up nonforfeiture option, which is to provide a policyholder with a decreased face amount while ceasing premium payments. All other options fail to reflect the fundamental principles of this nonforfeiture provision in life insurance policies.