27. Which of the following statements about an FHA loan is CORRECT?

Answer: B

Explanation:

An FHA-approved lender lends the money to the borrowers and the FHA insures the loan.

In the context of FHA loans, it is accurate that an FHA-approved lender provides the financing to borrowers, while the FHA insures the loan against default, providing added security to lenders.

A) The FHA guarantees that the property has no physical defects.

This statement is incorrect because the FHA does not guarantee that a property is free of physical defects. Instead, the FHA requires a property appraisal to ensure that it meets certain safety and livability standards, but it does not guarantee the absence of defects.

B) An FHA-approved lender lends the money to the borrowers and the FHA insures the loan.

This statement is correct as it accurately describes the role of FHA-approved lenders and the function of FHA insurance. The lender provides the loan to the borrower, and the FHA insures the loan, thus reducing risk for the lender.

C) The FHA lends the money to the borrower and the seller pays all closing costs.

This statement is misleading because the FHA does not lend money directly to borrowers. Instead, it insures loans made by approved lenders. Additionally, while sellers may contribute to closing costs, it is not a requirement for the FHA loan process.

D) The FHA insurance pays off the loan if the borrower dies.

This statement is incorrect as FHA insurance does not pay off the loan upon the death of the borrower. The insurance is meant to protect lenders from losses due to borrower defaults, not to cover debt in the event of death.

Conclusion

The correct answer, Option B, accurately reflects the roles of FHA-approved lenders and the FHA in the loan process. The other options fail to convey the correct functions or responsibilities associated with FHA loans, thus highlighting the importance of understanding the distinction between lending and insurance roles in this context.