Question 11

Retail sales in the US have consistently increased.

This statement requires a citation because it presents a factual claim about retail sales trends that should be supported by data or research from credible sources.

A) Retail sales in the US have consistently increased.

This option is correct as it presents a statistical claim regarding retail sales that necessitates evidence. Without a citation, the statement lacks credibility and does not provide the reader with a source to verify the information.

B) Most of the author's friends enjoy avocado toast.

This statement does not require a citation because it reflects a personal anecdote. Since it is subjective and based on the author's experiences, it does not need external validation.

C) They can be found at your local grocers.

This statement also does not require a citation as it is a general observation that avocados are commonly available in grocery stores. Such information is widely accepted and does not need to be backed by a specific source.

D) Avocados are delicious.

This statement is subjective and based on personal opinion, so it does not need a citation. Taste is inherently individual, and therefore, the author does not need to provide evidence for this assertion.

Conclusion

In summary, the statement about retail sales requiring a citation is essential for substantiating factual claims in academic writing. The other options express personal opinions or universally acknowledged facts that do not necessitate citations, highlighting the importance of supporting data when making objective claims.