Question 17

Consequently is the appropriate transitional expression to show cause and effect.

Consequently is used to indicate that something is the result of a previous action or situation, making it the suitable choice for demonstrating cause and effect relationships.

A) In other words

In other words is a phrase used to clarify or rephrase an idea rather than to indicate a cause-and-effect relationship. It does not link two events in a cause-and-effect structure, making it an incorrect option for this context.

B) Likewise

Likewise is a transitional expression that shows similarity or addition rather than causation. It implies that something is similar to what has been previously mentioned but does not establish a cause-and-effect connection, rendering it inappropriate for this question.

C) Consequently

Consequently effectively indicates that one event is a direct result of another, fulfilling the requirement to show cause and effect. This makes it the correct choice among the options provided.

D) For example

For example is used to introduce a specific instance or illustration of a broader idea. It does not imply a direct cause-and-effect relationship, thus making it an unsuitable choice for demonstrating causation.

Conclusion

Consequently is the only option that explicitly conveys a cause-and-effect relationship, as it clearly indicates that one event follows as a result of another. All other options either clarify, add similarity, or provide examples, which do not serve the purpose of illustrating causation.