80. Which of the following types of tests is a phlebotomist allowed to perform according to CLIA regulations?

Answer: A

Explanation:

Occult blood detection is a test a phlebotomist is allowed to perform according to CLIA regulations.

Phlebotomists are permitted to conduct tests such as occult blood detection under CLIA regulations, which classify this type of test as waived or low complexity, making it suitable for their training level.

A) Occult blood detection

This option is correct because occult blood detection tests are classified as waived tests under CLIA regulations. Phlebotomists are trained to perform these simple tests that require minimal interpretation, thereby aligning with their scope of practice.

B) Flow cytometry

Flow cytometry is incorrect as it is considered a moderate to high complexity test under CLIA regulations. This type of testing requires advanced training and expertise in laboratory techniques that go beyond the skills of a phlebotomist.

C) Genetic molecular

Genetic molecular testing is also incorrect for phlebotomists, as this type of testing is classified as high complexity by CLIA. It necessitates specialized knowledge and skills, which phlebotomists do not possess.

D) Electrophoresis

Electrophoresis is not a test that phlebotomists are allowed to perform, as it is classified as a moderate complexity test under CLIA regulations. The execution of such tests requires a deeper understanding of laboratory procedures and analysis.

Conclusion

Occult blood detection is the only option that fits within the scope of practice allowed for phlebotomists under CLIA regulations, as it is a waived test. In contrast, flow cytometry, genetic molecular testing, and electrophoresis all require higher levels of expertise and training, making them unsuitable for phlebotomists to perform.