39. Which of the following word-learning strategies uses structural clues for helping students determine the meaning of content-specific vocabulary found in informational texts?
Answer: A
Morphological analysis utilizes structural clues to determine the meaning of content-specific vocabulary.
Morphological analysis is a strategy that focuses on understanding the structure of words, including prefixes, suffixes, and root words, to infer meanings, especially in content-specific vocabulary within informational texts.
A) Morphological analysis
This option is correct as morphological analysis directly involves examining the components of words to derive meanings. By analyzing the structure, students can gain insights into unfamiliar vocabulary, particularly in academic contexts.
B) Use of an electronic dictionary
Using an electronic dictionary is a strategy for looking up meanings of words but does not inherently involve the use of structural clues. This method relies on external resources rather than morphological understanding, making it less effective for the purpose described in the question.
C) Contextual analysis
Contextual analysis involves using the surrounding text to infer the meaning of a word. While it can be beneficial for vocabulary development, it does not specifically focus on structural clues, which are a key aspect of morphological analysis.
D) Use of a glossary and thesaurus
A glossary and thesaurus provide definitions and synonyms but do not emphasize the structural components of words. Therefore, this strategy does not align with the use of structural clues for understanding vocabulary, as required by the question.
Conclusion
Morphological analysis is the definitive correct answer because it leverages the structural elements of words to aid in understanding specific vocabulary. Other options, while useful in their own right, do not focus on the structural analysis of words and thus do not fit the criteria established by the question.