22. Which one of the following is misleading information that Alice uses to support her argument that the house is “terrifying"?

Answer: A

Explanation:

The basement has a dirt floor.

Alice uses the presence of a dirt floor in the basement as misleading information to support her argument that the house is “terrifying.” She associates dirt floors with negative experiences from horror movies, leading her to exaggerate the fearfulness of the basement.

A) The basement has a dirt floor

This statement is misleading because Alice connects the dirt floor with horror movie tropes, thus amplifying her fear of the basement without concrete evidence that it is actually dangerous. Her belief is based more on perception than reality, making it a key point in her argument that the house is terrifying.

B) There are glass jars on the shelves in the basement

While the presence of glass jars may seem unsettling, it does not inherently contribute to the argument that the house is terrifying. Alice's reaction to the jars is more about her discomfort than a factual basis for fear, making this information less misleading compared to the dirt floor.

C) The doors and floors are original to the home

The fact that the doors and floors are original is not misleading; it actually adds historical value to the house. Alice’s fear does not stem from this fact, thus it does not support her argument that the house is terrifying.

D) The doors and floors are original to the home

This option is a repeat and remains incorrect for the same reasons stated above. The originality of the doors and floors does not contribute to Alice's argument about the terrifying nature of the house.

Conclusion

The misleading information that Alice uses to support her argument about the house being terrifying is primarily tied to the dirt floor in the basement. Her assumptions based on horror movie influences lead her to exaggerate the fear factor, while the other options either lack relevance or do not inherently invoke fear. Thus, Alice's argument relies significantly on her misconceptions rather than factual evidence.