11. Which problem-solving technique demonstrates analogical encoding in this scenario?
Answer: B
The architect compares their design plan to the plan of another building to examine the similarities.
Analogical encoding is demonstrated when the architect examines the similarities between their design plan and that of another building, which helps them to draw parallels and apply solutions from one context to another.
A) The architect sees they are not moving beyond their previous design plans, so they bring in outside help.
This option describes a situation where the architect seeks external assistance but does not involve comparing different designs or drawing analogies. It lacks the element of analogical encoding, which requires a direct comparison of similar problems or solutions.
B) The architect compares their design plan to the plan of another building to examine the similarities.
This option accurately reflects the technique of analogical encoding, as it involves analyzing similarities between two different design plans. This comparative approach allows the architect to leverage insights from an existing design to inform their own work.
C) The architect takes a day off from working on the plan hoping they will be more creative after a break.
Taking a break may lead to renewed creativity, but it does not involve any comparison or analysis of different designs or solutions. Therefore, it does not illustrate the concept of analogical encoding.
D) The architect is not making progress with their plans so they rethink how they are representing the situation.
While rethinking representation may be a valuable strategy, it does not involve comparing different designs or using analogical reasoning. This option is focused on internal reflection rather than external comparison.
Conclusion
Option B is the only choice that exemplifies analogical encoding by involving a direct comparison between the architect's design and another building's plan. The other options either focus on seeking help, taking breaks, or internal rethinking, which do not fulfill the requirement of drawing parallels between different contexts. Thus, option B stands out as the definitive answer.