89. Which project life cycle follows a plan reviewed and approved by the stakeholder?
Answer: A
Predictive project life cycle follows a plan reviewed and approved by the stakeholder.
The predictive project life cycle is characterized by a detailed planning phase where the project scope, schedule, and resources are defined and approved by stakeholders before execution begins.
A) Predictive
This option is correct because the predictive project life cycle emphasizes a comprehensive planning process that is reviewed and accepted by stakeholders. It ensures that all aspects of the project are clearly outlined and agreed upon prior to the commencement of work, allowing for a structured approach to project management.
B) Iterative
The iterative project life cycle focuses on repeating phases or cycles of development, allowing for adjustments and refinements based on feedback. While stakeholder input is valuable, the initial plan may not be fully reviewed and approved in a traditional sense, as changes can occur throughout the process.
C) Adaptive
An adaptive project life cycle is designed to be flexible and responsive to changes, often involving continuous stakeholder input and adjustments. However, it does not strictly follow a pre-approved plan as the project evolves based on ongoing feedback and changing requirements.
D) Incremental
The incremental project life cycle delivers project components in parts or increments but does not necessarily require a comprehensive plan to be reviewed and approved beforehand. This approach allows for partial implementation before final completion, which may lead to adjustments based on stakeholder reactions to earlier increments.
Conclusion
The predictive project life cycle is definitively the correct answer as it emphasizes a structured, upfront planning phase that is subject to stakeholder review and approval. In contrast, the other options allow for more flexibility and adaptability, which can lead to changes in scope and direction that do not rely on a pre-approved plan.