Question 83

A paramedic experiences flashbacks of a devastating accident.

This scenario exemplifies a likely PTSD diagnosis as it involves experiencing intrusive memories or flashbacks related to a traumatic event, which is a hallmark symptom of PTSD.

A) After his wife dies, a man feels sad and withdraws.

While this scenario depicts a significant emotional response to loss, it does not specifically indicate symptoms associated with PTSD, such as flashbacks or avoidance behavior related to a traumatic experience.

B) A paramedic experiences flashbacks of a devastating accident.

This option accurately describes a situation that aligns with PTSD, as the paramedic is experiencing intrusive memories (flashbacks) of a traumatic event (the accident), which is a key symptom of the disorder.

C) A man becomes upset when friends cancel plans.

This scenario reflects a normal reaction to social disappointment rather than a response to trauma. It does not involve the specific symptoms of PTSD, such as re-experiencing trauma or hyperarousal.

D) A woman believes the government sends TV instructions.

This option suggests a potential delusional disorder or paranoia, which is not characteristic of PTSD. Symptoms of PTSD are related to trauma exposure rather than distorted beliefs about external control or messaging.

E) A woman has recurrent germ thoughts and washes repeatedly.

This scenario seems to describe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) rather than PTSD. The focus here is on compulsive behaviors and intrusive thoughts about germs, which do not pertain to trauma-related symptoms.

Conclusion

In summary, the scenario of the paramedic experiencing flashbacks directly aligns with the diagnostic criteria for PTSD, highlighting the impact of traumatic experiences on mental health. The other options fail to demonstrate the core symptoms of PTSD, making them unsuitable for a diagnosis. Thus, B is definitively the correct choice.