36. Which strategy will prevent a shortage of supply during the summer season?

Answer: D

Explanation:

Pre-producing the ice cream to build up stock will prevent a shortage of supply during the summer season.

To ensure adequate supply during the high-demand summer months, pre-producing ice cream to build up stock allows the company to meet anticipated sales without the risk of shortages. This strategy enables the company to leverage its production capacity effectively.

A) Increase the product price to control product demand

Increasing the product price may reduce demand but does not directly address the supply issue. During peak summer months, consumers may still desire the product despite higher prices, potentially leading to shortages and customer dissatisfaction if supply cannot meet even the adjusted demand.

B) Increase manpower to meet sales requirements

While increasing manpower can help with production, it does not resolve the immediate issue of supply shortages effectively. It takes time to recruit and train additional staff, and this strategy may not be timely enough to meet the immediate spike in demand during the summer.

C) Enhance in-house production capacity by adding more machines

Adding more machines could improve production capacity in the long term; however, this approach requires significant investment and time for installation and training. It may not provide a quick solution to the seasonal increase in demand for ice cream.

D) Pre-produce the ice cream to build up stock

Pre-producing ice cream to build up stock is the most effective strategy for preventing shortages during the summer. This approach allows the company to take advantage of lower winter demand to produce more products in advance, ensuring that they have sufficient inventory to meet the anticipated high demand during the summer months.

Conclusion

Pre-producing ice cream to build up stock is the optimal strategy to prevent shortages during the summer season, as it effectively addresses the anticipated spike in demand. Other options either do not directly solve the supply issue or require additional time and resources that may not be feasible for immediate demand. Thus, option D stands out as the most practical and efficient solution.