27. Which term refers to taking an account of a system's desired standard state so changes can be quickly detected for approval or remediation?

Answer: C

Explanation:

Baselining refers to taking an account of a system's desired standard state so changes can be quickly detected for approval or remediation.

Baselining is the process of establishing a standard or reference point for a system's performance or configuration, which allows for effective monitoring and management of any changes that occur.

A) Patch management

Patch management involves the process of distributing and applying updates to software applications and systems. While it is crucial for maintaining system security and functionality, it does not specifically focus on establishing a standard state for change detection and remediation.

B) Deployment

Deployment refers to the process of distributing and installing software or systems into an operational environment. Although deployment is important for introducing changes, it does not encompass the idea of establishing a standard state for monitoring changes.

C) Baselining

Baselining accurately describes the process of defining a system's desired standard state. This concept enables organizations to quickly identify deviations from established norms, facilitating timely approval or remediation of changes.

D) Capacity management

Capacity management involves ensuring that a system has sufficient resources to meet current and future demands. While it is a critical aspect of system management, it does not focus on the concept of establishing a standard state for detecting and addressing changes.

Conclusion

Baselining is the most appropriate term as it directly relates to the establishment of a reference point for monitoring changes in a system. In contrast, the other options either pertain to specific aspects of system management or do not address the concept of standard state monitoring. Thus, baselining stands out as the correct answer in this context.