76. A technician is configuring a new firewall for a small business. Which of the following should be the technician's primary goal?
Answer: B
Block unauthorized access.
The technician's primary goal should be to block unauthorized access to ensure the security of the small business's network. This is essential for protecting sensitive data and preventing potential breaches.
A) Allow all traffic.
Allowing all traffic would negate the purpose of a firewall, which is designed to monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. This approach would leave the network vulnerable to attacks and unauthorized access.
B) Block unauthorized access.
Blocking unauthorized access is critical for safeguarding the network against cyber threats. By implementing strict access controls, the technician can effectively protect the business's data and infrastructure from intrusions.
C) Increase network speed.
While increasing network speed can be a consideration in firewall configuration, it is not the primary goal. The foremost priority should always be security; without effective security measures in place, achieving speed becomes irrelevant due to potential vulnerabilities.
D) Reduce power consumption.
Reducing power consumption is not a primary focus when configuring a firewall. The main objective is to establish a secure environment, and while energy efficiency may be a consideration, it should not override the necessity of blocking unauthorized access.
Conclusion
Blocking unauthorized access is essential for maintaining the integrity and security of the network, making it the technician's primary goal. Other options, such as allowing all traffic, increasing speed, or reducing power consumption, either undermine security or are secondary considerations that do not address the fundamental need for protection against threats.